Total knee arthroplasty: posterior tibial slope influences the size but not the rotational alignment of the tibial component

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Total knee arthroplasty and posterior tibial slope

Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) has been considered as a standard procedure for intractable pain in the end-stage degenerative arthritis of the knee and maintaining range of motion (ROM) to facilitate the ability to perform daily living activities. 1 Factors that have been associated with the change in ROM after TKA include preoperative ROM, implant design, patient characteristics, posterior femo...

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Combined Rotational Alignment Change after Total Knee Arthroplasty in Different Tibial Component Designs: Implications for Optimal Tibial Component Rotational Alignment

Purpose The rotational alignment of the femoral and tibial components is closely related to the results after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In this study, we measured the combined rotational alignment change (ΔCR) after TKA and compared the different influence of symmetric and asymmetric tibial component designs on the combined rotational alignment. Materials and Methods Eighty-four patients...

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Anterior tibial curved cortex is a reliable landmark for tibial rotational alignment in total knee arthroplasty

BACKGROUND Rotational alignment of the tibial component is important for long-term success of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study aimed to compare five axes in normal and osteoarthritic (OA) knees to determine a reliable landmark for tibial rotational alignment in TKA. METHODS One hundred twenty patients with OA knees and 40 with normal knees were included. The angle between a line perp...

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Tibial component rotation in total knee arthroplasty

BACKGROUND Both the range of motion (ROM) technique and the tibial tubercle landmark (TTL) technique are frequently used to align the tibial component into proper rotational position during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The aim of the study was to assess the intra-operative differences in tibial rotation position during computer-navigated primary TKA using either the TTL or ROM techniques. The...

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The accuracy of two different extra-medullary tibial cutting guides for posterior tibial slope in total knee arthroplasty.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0942-2056,1433-7347

DOI: 10.1007/s00167-020-05875-z